Participating in Life

I think that this is so important, especially with our health.  Had I not been an active participant and followed several doctors’ advice 25 years ago, I’d most likely not been here to write this.

I see this all the time, though.  Whatever the doctor says is true.  People will say that the doctor gave me this or that med but they don’t know what it is for.

I just don’t get how people can take meds and not have a clue what they are, how they work, how they might interact with other drugs they may be taking.  But it happens because people blindly follow whatever a doctor may give them.

Participation is so important – you have to know how YOU’RE feeling, what YOUR symptom are.  Do your own research.  Your doctor doesn’t know what it feels like to live in your body no matter how much you try to tell him/her.

Ultimately, you are the one who cares most about yourself and the only one who can make a difference through your research, thoughts and actions.

Just because a doctor gives you something, you don’t have to take it.  24 years ago a locally well-known neurologist “gave me” Xanax. Since he couldn’t see my tumor with his Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) machine there was “no possibility” that it existed.  Had I followed his advice, taken the Xanax and stopped pursuing a Cushing’s diagnosis I would most have likely died by now.

The doctor was going by the odds.  The odds were that I really didn’t have a pituitary tumor.  But I’m not a statistic and neither are you.  Follow your instincts and take care of YOU.  This is the only life you’ll ever have.

The most healing thing we can do for ourselves is to participate in the process of our lives as fully as we can-even when the unexpected and the fearful happen.

~Today’s Page-a-Day calendar

What do YOU do to keep participating in your health care and daily life?

Environmental Issues and Cushing’s

We’ve had quite a bit of discussion on this topic on the Cushing’s Help message boards.  A few samples:

We live in a part of Ontario known as “the Chemical Valley”. We are surrounded by Dow Chemical, Imperial Oil, Dupont, British Petroleum, Shell Oil and about 12 other chemical plants.
There has been many people complaining about the high rate of cancer in our area and the government was forced to do a health study in our area but as of yet they haven’t figured out how to do the testing. My guess is they don’t want us to know how sick we really are.
We are part of the Goiter Belt which I think extends to PA. There are very few people here who do not have thyroid problems.
My 2 brothers and 2 sisters are suffering the same as I am and so are all our children! Both my parents died in their 50’s from untreated hypothyroid disease. Probably had adrenal/pituitary damage too when I think about their symptoms.
I see hypothyroid people everywhere I look and have since started checking for the hump and cushing signs.
Holy endocrine system Batman, I think we are all suffering at the hands of the Big Oil Companies. My husband works for British Petroleum!!!!

I hate to even think about it. Growing up in Buffalo – erie county new york, which is nestled between lake ontario & lake erie, I don’t believe the water is safe to drink. There are several epa areas of concern around lake ontario & lake erie. AOC’s (areas of concern) are highly polluted areas. Specificlly erie canal & buffalo river are awful. I found out some years ago that a playground that I frequented as a child was a landfill for hazardous chemicals. Now I have a pituitary tumor, coincidence? Probably not

I live near Green Bay WI, which is part of Lake Michigan. I believe our drinking water comes from the Bay. The water is polluted from the papermills (PCPs). I also did play on a heavily fertilized and treated lawn from a chemical company for at least 5 years when I was little. I had a thyroid nodule removed, hypothyroidism, and I am still in the testing phase to see if I have a pituitary tumor. My father also has hopothyroid, and seems to have kind of a hump. He has had cancer as well.
I remember the nuclear accident in the 80’s. It was really scary. I remember them saying something like it was worse than what they reported.

This is one of my future quests, I live in a town on 10,000 people and there are many cases of brain and pituitary tumors, I hear it all the time, I know of at least 3 definite pituitary cushing’s cases in my small town. My future goal when I am feeling better is to put my story in the paper, have people call me if they or someone they know has a funtioning pituitary tumor, also brain tumors and brain cancer has some large numbers too. The state sent me a letter I had to fill out when I first found out about my tumor, it was manditory, if I did not fill it out they where going to have my doctor fill it out so I did. So somewhere someone is keeping track of brain tumors in my town. I want to find out the numbers, if it is as bad as I think it is I am going to calll CDC to find out why. I also want to start a support group. But I need to feel better first because this is going to be a big undertaking.

There are many more postings on this topic.

From Wennersten: There’s something in the water

Scientists now tell us there is something in our waters that we least expected.

That “something” is a class of chemicals called endocrine disruptors, and Dr. Vicki Blazer, a fisheries biologist at the United States Geological Survey, thinks the chemicals are responsible for the high concentrations of intersex fish found in the Potomac, and other rivers in the mid-Atlantic.

The chemicals also prove a threat to human health, but a bit of explanation, first.

Our body’s endocrine system is a complex network of glands and hormones that regulate growth, development, and the operation of various organs. The endocrine glands (for example the thyroid, adrenal, pancreas, testes, ovaries and pituitary glands) release hormones that act as chemical messengers and regulate many life functions.

Endocrine disrupters are chemicals that interfere with this system, by either acting like a hormone, or blocking a hormone’s function. They can be natural, but many are man-made such as PCBs, dioxin, DDT and other pesticides, pharmaceuticals and plasticizers. They are found in many products, including plastic bottles, metal food cans, detergents, flame retardants, food, toys, cosmetics and pesticides. They enter the environment and are now commonly found in our streams, rivers, bays and oceans, where scientists are observing problems.

Then Great Lakes Area of Concerns shows a map of problem areas

Forty-three AOCs have been identified: 26 located entirely within the United States; 12 located wholly within Canada; and five that are shared by both countries. Two Canadian AOCs have been delisted and one U.S. AOC has been delisted leaving 30 AOCs remaining on the U.S. side of the border.

RAPs are being developed for each of these AOCs to address impairments to any one of 14 beneficial uses (e.g., restrictions on fish and wildlife consumption, dredging activities, or drinking water consumption) associated with these areas.  USEPA has assigned RAP Liaisons for AOCs.  Sediments have been identified as serious problems in many AOCs. AOC Principles and Guidelines have been finalized for formally delisting these areas as beneficial uses are restored.

What do YOU think?  Are you in one of these areas?

Survival Probabilities in Patients with Ectopic Cushing’s Syndrome

Abstract

Objective

We aimed to estimate 1- and 5-year survival probabilities in patients with different forms of ectopic Cushing’s syndrome (ECS) and identify factors influencing survival.

Methods

In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched the online databases PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science up to October 18th, 2023, for studies reporting survival in patients with ECS. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were performed by three independent investigators. Primary outcome was survival in patients with ECS and secondary outcome was factors influencing survival.

Results

We included 40 studies with a total of 1148 patients. The pooled mean 1-year survival probability for ECS of mixed etiologies was 78% while the mean pooled 5-year survival probability was 47%. The 5-year survival probabilities for patients with pulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) was 81%, occult ECS 66%, thymic NEN 50% and pancreatic NEN 40%. Only eight studies reported factors influencing survival, where total resection of the primary tumor was associated with better overall survival, and unresectable tumors, metastatic disease at diagnosis, severe hypercortisolism, hypokalemia, and new onset diabetes mellitus were associated with worse prognosis.

Conclusion

Survival in ECS varies considerably, mainly due to the underlying origin of the tumor, tumor stage and severity of the hypercortisolism. Further studies analyzing the importance of factors affecting survival are needed.

Accepted manuscripts
Accepted manuscripts are PDF versions of the author’s final manuscript, as accepted for publication by the journal but prior to copyediting or typesetting. They can be cited using the author(s), article title, journal title, year of online publication, and DOI. They will be replaced by the final typeset articles, which may therefore contain changes. The DOI will remain the same throughout.

This content is only available as a PDF.

New Advances For Treating Complex Pituitary Tumors

Pituitary tumors can vary widely in severity, with some requiring surgical intervention. While certain pituitary tumors are more straightforward to remove, those that extend beyond the medial wall of the cavernous sinus (MWCS) are considered complex. A delicate region near the pituitary gland, the MWCS contains critical structures like cranial nerves and the carotid artery, which present additional surgical challenges.

Historically, surgeons avoided entering the cavernous sinus due to the risk of damaging these vital structures, but new advancements have made it possible to remove tumors more effectively and safely. Innovative surgical techniques, such as endoscopic endonasal approaches, are allowing neurosurgeons to navigate these delicate areas with greater precision and confidence than ever before.

Neurosurgeon Dr. Kaisorn Chaichana, who has performed well over 100 such procedures at Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Florida, says, “The latest advancements in pituitary surgery are driven by improved camera optics. Angled scopes now let us see around corners, helping us distinguish the pituitary gland from the tumor with far greater precision than traditional microscopes. Doppler and ultrasound also allow us to identify critical structures like the carotid artery, ensuring safer, more complete tumor removal.”

If a tumor that extends into the MWCS is not removed, it may continue producing excessive hormones, leaving patients with persistent symptoms. “It’s almost as if they didn’t have surgery at all because there’s still that tumor there causing that hormonal imbalance. That’s why achieving total removal is so critical for long-term success,” said Dr. Chaichana.

Although the procedure is not entirely new, widespread adoption is relatively recent, and only a few institutions perform this surgery regularly. The complexity of the procedure requires expert knowledge of the surrounding anatomy, as well as careful coordination between neurosurgeonsear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists, and post-operative care led by an endocrinologist. “The cavernous sinus is an area a lot of surgeons aren’t comfortable with, and that’s why we specialize in that surgery here,” added Dr. Chaichana. Mayo Clinic’s multidisciplinary approach has improved patient outcomes, allowing for safer tumor removal with reduced complications.

For patients with recurrent tumors or those initially deemed inoperable, re-evaluating surgical options at a specialized center may provide new hope. If the tumor is confined to one side of the carotid artery, surgeons can often achieve a complete resection. However, if it extends beyond this point, additional treatments such as radiation or medical therapy may be required.

Patients facing pituitary surgery should seek a neurosurgeon with experience in endoscopic techniques at a specialized facility with extensive expertise in pituitary tumor treatment.

Choosing the right surgical team can significantly impact outcomes, particularly for complex cases. While not all tumors require MWCS resection, for those that do, this approach offers a path to better surgical success and long-term remission. With ongoing advancements in pituitary surgery, more patients than ever have access to safer, more effective treatment options.

For more information or to request an appointment, please visit Pituitary Tumor Care – Mayo Clinic

Day 1: Cushing’s Awareness Challenge

April is always Cushing’s Awareness Challenge month because Dr. Harvey Cushing was born on April 8th, 1869.

30-posts

Thanks to Robin for this wonderful past logo!  I’ve participated in these 30 days for Cushing’s Awareness several times so I’m not quite sure what is left to say this year but I always want to get the word out when I can.

As I see it, there have been some strides the diagnosis or treatment of Cushing’s since last year.  More drug companies are getting involved, more doctors seem to be willing to test, a bit more awareness, maybe.


April Fool's Day

How fitting that this challenge should begin on April Fool’s Day.  So much of Cushing’s  Syndrome/Disease makes us Cushies seem like we’re the April Fool.  Maybe, just maybe, it’s the doctors who are the April Fools…

Doctors tell us Cushing’s is too rare – you couldn’t possibly have it.  April Fools!

All you have to do is exercise and diet.  You’ll feel better.  April Fools!

Those bruises on your legs?  You’re just clumsy. April Fools!

Sorry you’re growing all that hair on your chin.  That happens as you age, you know.  April Fools!

Did you say you sleep all day?  You’re just lazy.  If you exercised more, you’d have more energy. April Fools!

You don’t have stretch marks.  April Fools!

You have stretch marks but they are the wrong [color/length/direction] April Fools!

The hump on the back of your neck is from your poor posture. April Fools!

Your MRI didn’t show a tumor.  You couldn’t have Cushing’s. April Fools!

This is all in your mind.  Take this prescription for antidepressants and go home.  April Fools!

If you have this one surgery, your life will get back to normal within a few months. April Fools!

What?  You had transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing’s?  You wasted your time and money. April Fools!

I am the doctor.  I know everything.  Do not try to find out any information online. You could not have Cushing’s.  It’s too rare…  April FOOL!

All this reminds me of a wonderful video a message board member posted a while ago:

So now – who is the April Fool?  It wasn’t me.  Don’t let it be you, either!